Which of the following diseases is considered zoonotic?

Prepare for the WebXam Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources (AFNR) Test. Utilize structured questions, flashcards, and explanatory hints to boost your exam readiness. Increase your chances of success!

Ringworm is considered a zoonotic disease because it can be transmitted between animals and humans. Zoonotic diseases are those that can be transferred from animals to humans, and ringworm is a fungal infection that can affect both species. It spreads through skin-to-skin contact as well as through contaminated surfaces, making it a significant concern in settings where humans and animals interact, such as farms and veterinary clinics.

In contrast, while foot-and-mouth disease primarily affects livestock and can cause significant agricultural productivity losses, it does not typically infect humans. Bovine tuberculosis is mainly a disease of cattle but can be transmitted to humans, primarily through the consumption of unpasteurized dairy products from infected animals, making it less straightforward as a zoonotic disease. Chronic wasting disease, affecting deer and elk, is not known to infect humans currently, although it's a concern due to the potential for transmission to other species in the future. Therefore, ringworm stands out as the clear choice for a disease known for its zoonotic properties.

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